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⚠️ False Friends

The tricky words that look familiar but mean something completely different.

A frustrated student looking at a laptop screen

These English words look almost identical to an Italian word — but watch out, they mean something different! Each one shows what the English word really means, and what the similar-looking Italian word actually means.

actually looks like attualmente
actually really means

in fact, really

“I actually agree with you.”

attualmente (Italian) really means

currently, at the moment

“Attualmente vivo a Milano.”

eventually looks like eventualmente
eventually really means

in the end, finally

“We eventually found the hotel.”

eventualmente (Italian) really means

possibly, if needed

“Eventualmente potremmo rimandare.”

sensible looks like sensibile
sensible really means

reasonable, practical

“That's a sensible decision.”

sensibile (Italian) really means

sensitive

“È una persona molto sensibile.”

sympathetic looks like simpatico
sympathetic really means

showing compassion

“She was very sympathetic when I was ill.”

simpatico (Italian) really means

nice, likeable

“È un ragazzo molto simpatico.”

fabric looks like fabbrica
fabric really means

cloth, material

“This dress is made of a soft fabric.”

fabbrica (Italian) really means

factory

“Lavora in una fabbrica di scarpe.”

library looks like libreria
library really means

a place with books to borrow

“I borrowed this book from the library.”

libreria (Italian) really means

bookshop (or bookshelf)

“Ho comprato il libro in libreria.”

camera looks like camera
camera really means

a device for taking photos

“Don't forget your camera on the trip.”

camera (Italian) really means

room (in a house/hotel)

“La camera da letto è al primo piano.”

parents looks like parenti
parents really means

mother and father

“My parents live nearby.”

parenti (Italian) really means

relatives

“Ho molti parenti in Sicilia.”

pretend looks like pretendere
pretend really means

to fake, act as if

“He pretended not to notice.”

pretendere (Italian) really means

to demand, expect

“Pretende troppo dai suoi studenti.”

educated looks like educato
educated really means

has received schooling

“She's a well-educated woman.”

educato (Italian) really means

polite, well-mannered

“È un bambino molto educato.”

factory looks like fattoria
factory really means

a place where goods are made

“The factory produces cars.”

fattoria (Italian) really means

farm

“I nonni hanno una fattoria in campagna.”

magazine looks like magazzino
magazine really means

a periodical publication

“I read a magazine on the train.”

magazzino (Italian) really means

warehouse, storeroom

“Le scatole sono nel magazzino.”

estate looks like estate
estate really means

property or land someone owns

“He left his estate to his children.”

estate (Italian) really means

summer

“Vado al mare ogni estate.”

firm looks like firma
firm really means

a company; also solid/steady

“She works for a law firm.”

firma (Italian) really means

signature

“Ho bisogno della tua firma qui.”

lecture looks like lettura
lecture really means

an educational talk

“The professor gave a lecture on history.”

lettura (Italian) really means

reading

“La lettura è il mio hobby preferito.”

argument looks like argomento
argument really means

a disagreement, or a line of reasoning

“They had an argument about money.”

argomento (Italian) really means

topic, subject

“Qual è l'argomento della lezione?”